The Pax Romana (1)
 

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1The political system of the ancient Roman Empire was characterized by?:
a strong central government
rule by a coalition of emperors and religious leaders.
universal suffrage in national elections.
a strict adherence to constitutional principals.

2Which statement BEST describes the impact of Roman rule on the Middle East?:
it led to the rise of Alexandria as a center of learning.
it caused the downfall of the Byzantine Empire.
it encouraged the exchange of goods and ideas across a vast region.
under Roman rule, the achievements of earlier civilizations disappeared.

3Augustus helped to ensure good government during the Pax Romana by?:
opening the civil services to talented individuals.
rebuilding the city of Rome.
devaluing the coinage.
issuing the Edict on Maximum Prices.

4During the Pax Romana and the Han dynasty, rulers in both Rome and China?:
abolished slavery.
established efficient civil service systems.
limited trade in their empires.
copied Greek building styles.

5During the Pax Romana, Rome?:
placed limited on trade within the empire.
was frequently at war with its neighbors.
outlawed slavery in the Empire.
spread its system of law throughout the Empire.

6Even at its height, the Roman Empire faced the problem of?:
declining populations in the cities.
importing more than it exported.
lack of workers.
lack of good roads.

7Roma et Augustus [Rome and Augustus] refers to the?:
cult of the emperor and the state.
history of Augustus's reign by the historian, Tacitus.
concept of empire.
epic poem of Augustus's deeds by Virgil.

8The first Roman to rule the Roman state as an empire, not a republic, was?:
Marc Antony.
Brutus.
Octavian.
Tiberius.

9The civil service established by Augustus was important for all of the following reasons EXCEPT?:
providing efficient government.
causing corruption in the imperial government.
offsetting the power of the Senate.
providing opportunities to plebeians and freedmen.

10Marcus Aurelius believed in leading a life of?:
Epicurean pleasure.
self-indulgence.
crime.
reason, virtue, and service.