Time
Line |
1651 | Hobbes publishes Leviathan. |
1690 | Locke publishes Two Treatises on Government. |
1697 | Mary Astell wrote Serious Proposal to the Ladies. This stated that women needed to become better educated. |
1721 | Montesquieu published Persian Letters. Reason used to liberate the mind. |
1733 | Voltaire published Philosophic Letters to the English. Criticized problems facing France at the time. |
1739 - 40 | Hume published Treaties on Human Nature. |
1748 | Montesquieu published The Spirit of the Laws. The condition of the country determined the political and social structure. |
1751 | Voltaire published The Age of Louis XIV. |
1751 - 65 | Diderot published The Encyclopedia. It was considered the most important work of his lifetime. |
1758 | Voltaire published Candide. |
1762 | Rousseau published The Social Contract, Emile. Attempt to unite the liberty of the individual with the authority of the government. Emile was important for education. |
1763 | Voltaire published Treaties on Toleration. |
1764 | Beccaria published On Crimes and Punishments. |
1770 | Holbach published Systems of Nature. Stated that the universe is made up of matter and motion. |
1776 | Smith published The Wealth of Nations. |
1784 | Immanuel Kant publishes his Critique of Pure Reason, his analysis of the human mind and how it relates to nature. |
1787 | Enlightenment Philosopher Condorcet published a treatise on the rights of women. He said that women have the same natural rights as men. |
1789 | The beginning of the French Revolution! |
1791 | Olympe de Gouges published a Declaration of the Rights of Woman. |
March 13, 1791 | Thomas Paine's Rights of Man was written. |
1794 | Thomas Paine's The Age of Reason was written. Condorcet wrote The Progress of the Human Mind. |