Primary Source Documents
bullet 1860 Presidential Election Statistics
bullet 1864 Presidential Election Statistics
bullet The 1864 Election - Harper's Weekly website - many political cartoons
bullet 54th. Mass. Volunteer Infantry, Co. I
bullet Aboard the Underground Railroad
bullet Abraham Lincoln in Political Cartoons (Boondocks)
bullet Abraham Lincoln Online
bullet Abraham Lincoln Papers at the Library of Congress
bullet Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library & Museum
bullet Abraham Lincoln (1) - PBS Series on the American Presidency
bullet Abraham Lincoln (2) - POTUS site
bullet Abraham Lincoln's Assassination
bullet The African American Odyssey (Library of Congress)
bullet African Americans During the Civil War - photos
bullet Alfred Waud's History Page - Civil War Artist
bullet America's First Look into the Camera:  Daguerreotype Portraits and Views (1839-1864)
bullet America's Wars--The Civil War
bullet The American Civil War (Spartacus)
bullet The American Civil War: An Environmental View
bullet American Civil War Collections at the Electronic Text Center (Univ. of VA)
bullet The American Civil War Home Page (1)
bullet The American Civil War Home Page (2)
bullet The Andersonville Trial
bullet Antietam National Battlefield
bullet Anti-Slavery and Civil War Ephemera
bullet Archaeology at Andersonville
bullet The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
bullet The Battle of Fort Sumter, 1861
bullet The Battle of Gettysburg, 1863
bullet The Battle of Gettysburg (National Park Service)
bullet Beyond Face Value- Depictions of Slavery in Confederate Currency
bullet A Biography of America:  Civil War (1861-1863) - Annenberg/CPB
bullet Beyond Face Value: Depictions of Slavery in Confederate Currency
bullet Black Men in Navy Blue During the Civil War
bullet C. Godfrey Gunther (77th mayor of NYC)
bullet Calvin Shedd Letters - The Civil War in Florida
bullet Carnage at Antietam, 1862
bullet Carpetbaggers
bullet The Causes of the Civil War
bullet Children in the Civil War
bullet Chronology of the Secession Crisis
bullet Chronology on the History of Slavery and Racism:  1830-end
bullet Civil Rights Movement (Spartacus)
bullet CivilWar@Smithsonian
bullet "The Civil War" (LOC)
bullet Civil War.com
bullet Civil War Archaeology
bullet Civil War Art
bullet The Civil War as Photographed by Mathew Brady
bullet Civil War - Brady Studio and Others - Photographs:  1861-1865 (LOC)
bullet Civil War Cartoons
bullet The Civil War Center
bullet Civil War Clip Art Gallery
bullet Civil War Documents - links
bullet Civil War Graphs - Economic Comparisons Between North & South
bullet The Civil War (History Central)
bullet Civil War Links
bullet Civil War Literature (HarpWeek)
bullet Civil War Love Letters
bullet Civil War Navies
bullet Civil War Newspapers
bullet Civil War in the West
bullet Civil War Photograph Album, ca. 1861-65 from the James Wadsworth Family Papers - over 200 photos
bullet Civil War Poetry and Music
bullet Civil War (Real History)
bullet Civil War Research
bullet Civil War Soldiers' Stories - 8 different links to actual personal accounts
bullet Civil War Talk.com
bullet Civil War Treasures from the New York Historical Society (LOC)
bullet Civil War Women--Primary Sources on the Internet
bullet Civil War and Reconstruction WWW Resources
bullet Clara Barton's House:  Home of the American Red Cross
bullet Colored Troops in the Civil War
bullet Confederate Broadsides
bullet Confederate Ships--CSS Patrick Henry
bullet The Confederate States of America Documents (Yale Avalon Project)
bullet Confederate States of America "Shrine" - a very pro-Southern view
bullet Cornelius C. Platter Civil War Diary, 1864 - 1865
bullet Crisis at Fort Sumter
bullet The Crisis of the Union - An Electronic Archive of Documents (Univ. of PA)
bullet The Death of Abraham Lincoln, 1865
bullet The Death of John Wilkes Booth, 1865
bullet Documenting the American South
bullet Encyclopedia of the American Civil War
bullet Eyewitness- The Civil War
bullet Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Colored Infantry,
bullet Flags of the Confederacy
bullet Ford's Theatre - National Historic Site
bullet Forever Free:  Abraham Lincoln's Journey to Emancipation (ALA)
bullet The Gettysburg Address (LOC)
bullet Gettysburg National Military Park Site
bullet Harvard Regiment (20th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteers)
bullet Hearts at Home:  Southern Women in the Civil War
bullet Henry Wirz Trial Home Page
bullet The History of Black Military Service:  From the Civil War to World War I
bullet History of the Civil War, 1861-1865 by James Ford Rhodes (1917)
bullet The History Place:  "Abraham Lincoln" (hyperlinked timeline)
bullet The History Place:  "The U. S. Civil War" (hyperlinked timeline)
bullet Indian Wars during the Civil War and Reconstruction
bullet Internet Modern History Sourcebook on the Civil War (Fordham Univ.)
bullet Jefferson Davis Chronology
bullet Jews in the Civil War
bullet The John and James Booker Civil War Letters
bullet John Wilkes Booth - FBI Freedom of Information Act original documents (184 pages)
bullet The Lawrence Massacre
bullet Letters and Speeches of Abraham Lincoln
bullet Letters of the Civil War
bullet Letters, Telegrams, and Photographs Illustrating Factors that Affected the Civil War
bullet Lincoln Enters Richmond, 1865
bullet The Lincoln Institute
bullet Lincoln's Secret Weapon- The Monitor (NOVA)
bullet Lincoln.net
bullet Map-->"America in 1860--Black-and-White Outline Map"
bullet Map-->"Election of 1864"
bullet Map-->"Slave Population in the South:  1860"
bullet Map-->"U. S. Fifty States No Labels Black-and-White Outline Map"
bullet Map-->"U. S. Physical Map--Black-and-White Outline"
bullet Map-->"U. S. Physical and Political Black-and-White Outline Map"
bullet Mary Ann Todd Lincoln
bullet Mary Chesnut- Diarist of the Confederacy
bullet Matthew Brady's Civil War photographs
bullet Memoirs of General William T. Sherman
bullet Mr. Lincoln and New York
bullet The Museum of the Confederacy
bullet Music of the Civil War
bullet National Museum of Civil War Medicine
bullet The [Historical] New York Times - The Civil War Years
bullet Newspapers of the Civil War - some from PA and VA
bullet The Nineteenth Century in Print- Periodicals
bullet The North During the Civil War -- 7 documents from First-hand accounts of those who lived in the North during this period
bullet The Obsequies of Abraham Lincoln in the City of New York - published by the Common Council (1866)
bullet The Original Gettysburg Address as Written by Abraham Lincoln
bullet Party Nominating Conventions--Spring, 1860
bullet Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant's Civil War Experiences
bullet Pinkerton Detective Agency
bullet Poetry & Music of the War Between the States
bullet Presence of Mind - Covert Force - women who dressed as men in the Civil War
bullet Presidential Papers of Abraham Lincoln Online
bullet Primary Sources & First Person Accounts, Civil War, Charleston, SC and Vicinity
bullet Religion in the Civil War: The Northern Side
bullet The Secession Commissioners
bullet Selected Civil War Photographs from American Memory Project (LOC)
bullet Shotgun's "Home of the American Civil War"
bullet Slavery and the Origins of the Civil War by Eric Foner (PBS Online)
bullet Slavery in the United States (Spartacus)
bullet The South During the Civil War -- 7 documents from First-hand accounts of those who lived in the South during this period
bullet Southern Home Front- 1861-1865
bullet Southern Women in the Civil War
bullet The Story of a Confederate Boy in the Civil War - David E. Johnston (full text)
bullet Stratford Hall Plantation (Birthplace of Robert E. Lee)
bullet Surrender at Appomattox, 1865
bullet Time Line of the Civil War
bullet The Time of the Lincolns (The American Experience PBS series)
bullet The Trial of Captain Henry Wirz, Commandant of Andersonville Prison
bullet The Ulysses S. Grant Network
bullet The Union Soldier, His Life and Times
bullet The United States Civil War Center
bullet The Use of Black Troops in the Union Army
bullet Valley of the Shadow
bullet Virtual Visit: The Emancipation Proclamation
bullet War for Southern Independence (strong states' rights view of the Civil War)
bullet "We'll Sing to Abe Our Song!": Sheet Music about Lincoln, Emancipation, and the Civil War from the Alfred Whital Stern Collection of Lincolniana
bullet William Francis Brand Civil War Letters (1857-1866)
bullet Women and the American Civil War
bullet Women in the Civil War
bullet Women of the American Civil War
bullet The Women's Revolt in Rowan County, NY (1863)
bullet Women Soldiers of the Civil War
bullet World History Links' Civil War Page

 
                                           Web Links
                                  
How to read a primary source document
                                   Why Study History Through Primary Sources

 
bullet 1859:  "Dixie" - Confederate song (sound file) and lyrics
bullet 1859-98:  Sarah E. Thompson Papers (Union side)
bullet 1860-61:  Northern Editorial Reactions to Secession
bullet 1860-64:  Rose O'Neal Greenhow Papers (Montgomery County, MD - confederate)
bullet 1860:  South Carolina Secession Declaration Debate (12/25/1860)
bullet 186?:  "The cost of a rebel peace. Plain words for working-men" - broadside
bullet 186?:  A prayer for the southern cause
bullet 186?:  "What a real patriot thought of the 'Peace party'" - broadside
bullet 186?:  "We've a million in the field" - song lyrics written and composed by Stephen C. Foster - broadside
bullet 1861:  Act Abolishing Slavery in the District of Columbia (4/16)
bullet 1861:  Address by Jefferson Davis to the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States of America in Montgomery, Alabama (4/29)
bullet 1861:  Anaconda Plan - General Winfield Scott's letter to General George McClellan
bullet 1861:  An Act Relative to Prisoners of War - passed by the Confederate States of America (5/21)
bullet 1861:  "Annual address of the Massachusetts temperance alliance to the people of the Commonwealth ... Boston" - broadside
bullet 1861:  "An appeal for peace sent to Lieut. Gen. Scott, July 4, 1861 ... Women of Maryland" - broadside
bullet 1861:  Anti-Secession Resolutions of the New York State Legislature (passed by the NY Assembly, 1/11)
bullet 1861:  "The Battle of Manassas" - song lyrics by Susan Archer Talley
bullet 1861:  "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" - sonly lyrics by Julia Ward Howe
bullet 1861:  "Beat!  Beat!  Drums! - poem about the Battle of Bull Run by Walt Whitman
bullet 1861:  "The Border States must Unite and Act!" - North Carolina Weekly Standard (4/24)
bullet 1861:  Concurrent Resolutions tendering aid to the President of the United States in support of the Constitution and the Union - by the State of New York (1/11)
bullet 1861:  "Confederate Flag" - editorial in The Richmond Dispatch (12/7)
bullet 1861:  Constitution of the Confederate States of America
bullet 1861:  "Cornerstone Speech" - Alexander H. Stevens, Savannah GA (3/21)
bullet 1861:  "The Course of Western Commerce" - Cincinnati, Ohio, Daily Commercial, [Lincoln], 2/20
bullet 1861:  DeBow's Review on the attitudes of non-slaveholders (Jan.)
bullet 1861:  Draft of Abraham Lincoln's instructions to Maj. Robert Anderson in command at Fort Sumter, Charleston, SC (4/4)
bullet 1861:  "Emancipation" - Chicago, Illinois, Tribune (8/10)
bullet 1861:  "Emancipation and Wages" - Chicago, Illinois, Tribune (8/12)
bullet 1861:  "Fear of Insurrection" - Harriet Ann Jacobs
bullet 1861:  First Inaugural Address of Abraham Lincoln
bullet 1861:  Fragment on the Constitution and Union - Abraham Lincoln
bullet 1861:  Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl - Harriet Jacobs
bullet 1861:  Inaugural Address of Jefferson Davis (2/18)
bullet 1861:  "Is Peaceable Secession Out of the Question?" - New York Daily News [Breckenridge], 6/12
bullet 1861:  James Henley Thornwell on "the State of the Country"
bullet 1861:  Jefferson Davis's Farewell Speech to the U. S. Senate
bullet 1861:  Jefferson Davis's First Speech to the Confederate Congress
bullet 1861:  "Jeff Davis going to war and Jeff returning from war" - political cartoon
bullet 1861:  Jefferson Davis's Inaugural Address
bullet 1861:  Letter by James R. Kelly describing camp life
bullet 1861:  Letter by Jefferson Davis concerning Fort Sumter
bullet 1861:  Letter by John Jay on the fate of slave power
bullet 1861:  Letter to J. J. Crittenden from William Oland Bourne (2/22) - Do We Have a Government?
bullet 1861:  "Lincoln and the Outbreak of War" - various documents      (additional documents)
bullet 1861:  Mary Boykin Chesnut, A Confederate Lady's Diary
bullet 1861:  Nashville Republican Banner editorial of 1/25
bullet 1861:  "Peace or War" - The Pittsburgh Post [Douglas], 3/18
bullet 1861:  President Abraham Lincoln Calls in the Troops
bullet 1861:  Proposals of the Washington Peace Conference
bullet 1861:  "The Question of the Day" - Philadelphia, PA, Public Ledger (1/1)
bullet 1861:  "The Question of Force" - Harrisburg, PA, Daily Patriot and Union [Breckenridge], (1/4)
bullet 1861:  "The Question of the Hour," by James Russell Lowell in The Atlantic Monthly (VII)
bullet 1861:  Reflections on the Causes of the Civil War - letter by London Times correspondent, David Hopkins
bullet 1861:  Richmond Enquirer editorial of 3/23
bullet 1861:  "Scientific Racism" - J. H. Van Evrie
bullet 1861:  "The Southern Confederacy - What Secession Means:  From The Harrisburg (Pa.) Telegraph (2/23)
bullet 1861:  Speech of the Hon. Alexander H. Stephens to the Virginia Secession Convention (4/23)
bullet 1861:  "The State of the Country" - James Henley Thornwell
bullet 1861:  Sullivan Ballou's Letter to his Wife Sarah before the Battle of Bull Run (Major-2nd Regiment, RI Volunteers)
bullet 1861:  Unratified Amendment to the U. S. Constitution
bullet 1861:  Various Documents on Lincoln and the Outbreak of the Civil War
bullet 1861:  Virginia Gov. John Letcher's Conditions for Settlement
bullet 1861:  Virginia Leaves the Union
bullet 1861:  A Voice from Harper's Ferry - excerpts from Osborne P. Anderson
bullet 1861:  "War Begins!" - NY and SC newspaper accounts of the outbreak of war
bullet 1861:  The Washington Peace Conference (2/27)
bullet 1861:  "What is to be Done with the Blacks?" - Chicago, Illinois, Tribune (6/5)
bullet 1861?:  "Who endorsed the Helper book! Who were the inciters to bloodshed? 'The unconditional abolition of slavery', 'Peaceably, if we can; violently, if we must.' Read? Read? Read" - broadside
bullet 1861-62:  From the Diary of a Young Northern Woman
bullet 1861-63: A Michigan Civil War Physician's Diary Entry Samples - Dr. Cyrus Bacon
bullet 1861-63:  Diary Excerpts of Caroline Barrett White
bullet 1862:  An Act to Make Disposition of Negro Slaves Captured from Hostile Indians - Congress of the Confederate States of America (2/17)
bullet 1862:  "American Civilization" - Ralph Waldo Emerson in The Atlantic Monthly (April)
bullet 1862:  An Anonymous Poet Satirizes "Exempts
bullet 1862:  Battle of Shiloh described in a letter by Edgar Pierce
bullet 1862:  "The Causes of the Rebellion" - Continental Monthly / Volume 2, Issue 5, November 1862 / Issue 6 December 1862
bullet 1862:  "Chiefly About War Matters" - Nathaniel Hawthorne in The Atlantic Monthly
bullet 1862:  "'The Constitution as It Is - The Union as It Was'." - Continental Monthly / Volume 2, Issue 4, October 1862]
bullet 1862+:  "Education among the freedmen ... To the friends of education among the freedmen" - broadside
bullet 1862:  Emancipation in the District of Columbia
bullet 1862:  "The Emancipation Problem in Maryland" - circular (6/17)
bullet 1862:  The Emancipation Proclamation - Abraham Lincoln
bullet 1862:  “The Evil Shadow of Slavery No Longer Hangs Over Them” - Charlotte Forten Describes Her Experiences Teaching on the SC Sea Islands
bullet 1862:  An Exhortation Delivered by Eliza P. Gurney (a Quaker) to Abraham Lincoln at the White House
bullet 1862:  "The Flag of Secession" - song lyrics of a Confederate tune - author unkown